专利摘要:
An arrangement for excavating bulk material from a track bed and for conveying the excavated bulk material, which comprises an endless driven excavating and conveying chain vertically adjustably mounted on a frame of a track working machine, and a guide wherein the chain is guided in an endless path. The chain is comprised of a succession of chain links and joints connecting adjacent chain links, the joints having two pivoting axles for the adjacent chain links, the axles extending perpendicularly to each other to permit pivoting of the chain links. The guide includes two longitudinal guide sections, an excavated bulk material discharge station at adjacent upper longitudinal guide section ends, and a transverse guide section connecting the lower longitudinal guide section ends opposite to the discharge station, the longitudinal guide sections forming transition portions at the lower ends for connection to the transverse guide section, the transition portions being bent in a direction extending substantially parallel to the plane of the track bed. Guide elements for the chain links guide the chain longitudinally along the transition portions. A chain guide roller in each transition portion deflects the chain from a respective longitudinal guide section to the transverse guide section.
公开号:SU1296015A3
申请号:SU833672319
申请日:1983-12-09
公开日:1987-03-07
发明作者:Тойрер Йозеф;Бруннингер Манфред
申请人:Франц Плассер Банбаумашинен-Индустригезельшафт,Мбх (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

12960
mounted plow 29 can be rotated around a vertical axis driven. In places of bending of these two sections of the chain 14 above and below it, as well as under these sections are installed

I
The invention relates to railway ballast cleaning devices, in particular to a conveyor device for capturing and transporting contaminated ballast mounted on a crushed-stone machine.
The purpose of the invention is to increase the productivity of the conveyor.
Fig. 1 shows a crushed stone cleaning machine with a chain conveyor, general view; figure 2 is the same, top view; on fig.Z - connection of links of the conveyor chain; figure 4 - section aa on fig.Z; on fig.Z - section bb on fig.Z; figure 6 - the connection of the links of the conveyor chain, option; 7 is a side view of the chain, placed under the rail and rail grid; on Fig the same, top view; figure 9 - sections of the chain, placed on both sides of the longitudinal axis of the machine, moved apart by a hydraulic cylinder; figure 10 is a section bb In figure 9 figure 11 is a chain section, option.
The crushed stone machine contains a frame 1, consisting of two parts pivotally connected to each other, connected by a sliding drive 2, and supported by trolleys on a railroad track. On frame 1, a power installation 3, a control unit 4, a chain conveyor 5 for gripping and transporting contaminated ballast, screens 6 and 7, a track-lifting device 8 and a tamping machine 9 are mounted. The track-lifting device 8 is connected to the chassis carriage formed by lifting rollers . Installation of parts of the frame 1 on curved sections of the track is provided by drives 10. In the front part of the machine, additional trolleys 11 are installed to reduce the axial load on the undercarriage. Frame 1
guide rollers with horizontal rotation. Bottom and top links of the chain 14 are installed guide plates, oriented along the chain; 5 hp f-ly, 11 ill.
the machine has the ability to rotate around a horizontal axis 12 located across the machine.
The chain conveyor 5 is mounted on the frame 1 with the possibility of rotation in a vertical plane by the drives 13 and consists of an endless chain 14 installed in the guide grooves 15 and 16. The chain 14 consists of
interconnected with the possibility of po5
0
gates of links carrying scrapers 17, as well as from sections, two of which are mounted on both sides of the longitudinal axis of the machine along it at an angle to the horizontal and in the lower part, are bent and interconnected by section 18 placed under the rail-and-sleeper grid of the track across it, and in the upper part - the section forming the unloading zone of the ballast and located in the zone of the cleaning device of the machine - screen 6. In the upper part of the conveyor 5 there are installed the chain drives 19
 14. At the junction points of these two sections 18, rollers 20 are installed with vertical rotation axes for guiding the chain 14.
Screens 6 and 7 have vibrodrives.
, 21 and 22. Under the upper part of the chain 14 a belt conveyor 23 is installed, under the discharge zone of which the receiving section of the next belt conveyor 24 is located. Under belt screens 6 and 7 there is a belt conveyor 25 dl
5 ballast weeds. Under the screen 7 on both sides there are conveyors 26 for supplying clean ballast to the drain chutes 27. Under screen 6 on the frame 1, a conveyor 28 is pivotally installed for supplying the clean ballast to the path ahead of the machine in the direction of operation of the machine (in the direction of FIG. 1) on the frame 1 mounted height-adjustable screeding device. In front of the conveyor 5. mounted plow 29 can be rotated around a vertical axis driven.
Chain 14 (Fig.3-5.) Consists of links 30, which are connected between so15
25
battle universal joint 31, consisted of 5 line of rail bending. Additional axles of two axes 32 and 33 that are perpendicular to each other, and intermediate element 34, At the ends of axis 32, washers 35 are mounted, which engage with gear wheels O of actuators 19, and in section 18 interacting with groove 16. Connection of links 30 The chains 14, by means of the axes 32 and 33, rotate the links 30 about these axes in the horizontal and vertical planes (around the vertical and horizontal axes).
Vertical guide plates 36 are arranged between the washers 35 for guiding the chain 14 between the guide rollers 37 with horizontal axes of rotation. The plates 36 are installed below and above the links 30 of the chain 14 and are oriented along them.
Rollers 37 are installed at the points of bending of the two sections of chain 14 above and below it, as well as below these sections. At the ends of the adjacent links 30 of chain 14, protective arc-shaped plates 38 are installed outside it, overlapping each other. Each third plate 38 is connected to a scraper 17. The guide chute is formed by a rectangular shaker, on the inner side of which there are inner-resistant plates 39.
The link 30 (fig. 6) of the chain 14 is interconnected by means of a ball joint 40 and rotates around an axis 41 and around a spherical part of the hinge in different planes.
Section 18 (Fig.7 -10) of the chain 14, which is displaced across the path, and also the chain guide 42 in this section consists of two parts connected by a hinge 43 between them. The other ends of these parts are connected by a hinge 44 portions of the guide grooves of the cart 11 are lowered and loaded with pressure. Section 18 of chain 14 is located under the rail and tie grid. The power plant 3 is turned on, and the machine is moved, while the actuators 19 of the circuit 14 and the vibration actuators 21 and 22 are turned on, The circuit 14 with scrapers 17 the contaminated ballast in the region 18 of the circuit 14 is captured and then transported to the screens 6 and 7 where it is cleaned. After cleaning, the ballast through the troughs 27 by the conveyor 28 is placed in a path into the sleeper boxes and under the rail grid.
The linking of the links 30 of the chain 14 between them with the possibility of rotation around the horizontal and vertical axes, as well as the presence of guide rollers with horizontal rotation axes and guide plates makes it possible to increase the conveyor's performance by increasing the reliability of the chain, facilitating its direction during operation.
权利要求:
Claims (6)
[1]
1. A chain conveyor for grasping and transporting contaminated railway ballast for rubble cleaning, mounted on its frame, can be rotated in a vertical plane by drives and containing an endless chain installed in a guide chute and consisting of interconnected to rotate around the horizontal axes of the links carrying scrapers, and the specified chain consists of sections, two of which are mounted on both sides of the longitudinal axis of the rubble cleaning machine along it od gorizonta.tti angles to and at the bottom are bent and connected together
tera. The hinges 44 are connected between a co-section 50 located under the rail and rails of the track across it, and in the upper part - a section forming the ballast unloading zone and placed in the clearing area of the said machine, at the connection points of these two sections of the chain placed across the track, mounted rollers with vertical axes of rotation for
hydraulic cylinder 45. In this case, the width of the path to be processed can be adjusted.
Section 18 of the conveyor is made telescopic and has a drive 46 sliding parts (Fig, 11),
Rubble cleaning machine operates as follows.
The rail grating in the chain conveyor area is raised by three track-lifting devices to ensure optimum
five
five
rail bending line. Additional About
five
ABOUT
carts 11 are lowered and loaded with pressure. Section 18 of chain 14 is located under the rail and tie grid. The power plant 3 is turned on, and the machine is moved, while the actuators 19 of the circuit 14 and the vibration actuators 21 and 22 are turned on, The circuit 14 with scrapers 17 the contaminated ballast in the region 18 of the circuit 14 is captured and then transported to the screens 6 and 7 where it is cleaned. After cleaning, the ballast through the troughs 27 by the conveyor 28 is placed in a path into the sleeper boxes and under the rail grid.
The linking of the links 30 of the chain 14 between them with the possibility of rotation around the horizontal and vertical axes, as well as the presence of guide rollers with horizontal rotation axes and guide plates makes it possible to increase the conveyor's performance by increasing the reliability of the chain, facilitating its direction during operation.
Invention Formula
1. A chain conveyor for grasping and transporting contaminated railway ballast for rubble cleaning, mounted on its frame, can be rotated in a vertical plane by drives and containing an endless chain installed in a guide chute and consisting of interconnected to rotate around the horizontal axes of the links carrying scrapers, and the specified chain consists of sections, two of which are mounted on both sides of the longitudinal axis of the rubble cleaning machine along it od gorizonta.tti angles to and at the bottom are bent and connected together
 the site placed under the relay
with the cross grid of the path across it, and in the upper part - the section forming the ballast unloading zone and located in the cleaning zone of the specified machine, while at the junction points of these two chain sections with the chain section, rollers are installed across the path mi rotation for
the direction of the chain, characterized in that, in order to increase productivity, it is equipped with the said cables at the bending points. chain sections with guide rollers with horizontal axes of rotation and guide plates, with chain links interconnected with the possibility of rotation around vertical axes, guide rollers mounted above and below the chain, and guide plates 7 below and alignment of chain links and oriented along them.
[2]
2. A transporter according to claim 1, wherein the conveyor is based on the fact that washers are installed on the vertical axes of the chain links to interact with the guide groove.
[3]
3. Transporter for n.t, characterized in that the chain link
five
0
interconnected by a ball joint
[4]
4. A conveyor belt on n.l, characterized in that the end. adjacent chain links outside of it are installed arcuate protective plates, overlapping each other,
[5]
5. A conveyor vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the chain section located across the track consists of two parts, which are hingedly interconnected and with curved sections of chain adjacent to them, as well as interconnected by means of a hydraulic cylinder.
[6]
6.Transporter of pop. 1, characterized in that the guide rollers with horizontal axes of rotation are installed under these two sections of the chain along their entire length.
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Compiled by N.Prytkova
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Order 631/64 Circulation 489 Subscription
VNIIPI USSR State Committee
for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5
Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, st. Project, 4
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
SU1296015A3|1987-03-07|Chain conveyer for gripping and transporting polluted ballast of railway track for rubble-cleaning machine
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RU2022074C1|1994-10-30|Railway track ballast cleaner
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
JPS59134203A|1984-08-01|
HUT35733A|1985-07-29|
HU190542B|1986-09-29|
JPH0418081B2|1992-03-26|
GB2134574B|1986-04-09|
FR2539156B1|1986-05-16|
ZA838153B|1984-06-27|
DE3333262A1|1984-07-12|
AU559477B2|1987-03-12|
AT377551B|1985-04-10|
GB8400402D0|1984-02-08|
DE3333262C2|1992-03-05|
CA1239833A|1988-08-02|
AU2135883A|1984-07-12|
SE8307061D0|1983-12-21|
GB2134574A|1984-08-15|
ATA6983A|1984-08-15|
CS953983A2|1989-08-14|
US4614238A|1986-09-30|
SE8307061L|1984-07-11|
FR2539156A1|1984-07-13|
SE454896B|1988-06-06|
CS268660B2|1990-04-11|
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
AT0006983A|AT377551B|1983-01-10|1983-01-10|FOERDER- OR SPACE CHAIN ARRANGEMENT FOR TRACKING MACHINES|
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